Information For The Aquarium Beginner   

 

 

 

 

 
 
Tiger Barb
 

 

Tiger Barb
Pontius Tetrazona

 

Max. size:                           7cm / 2.8inches
pH range:                           6 – 8
dH range:                           5-19
Temperature range:          18 – 28°C / 64.5 – 82.5°F
Care                                   Easy / Moderate

Common names- Tiger Barb, Sumatra Barb

The Tiger Barb originates from South East Asia and is native to Malaysia and Indonesia.  It has been extensively bred by aquarists to give a number of hybrids with different colourings and markings such as the Albino Tiger Barb and the Green Tiger Barb.


The wild Tiger Barb is silvery to brownish yellow and has four black stripes that run vertical along the body giving it the name of Tiger Barb. The fins are a vivid orange.

The Albino Tiger Barb is as the name suggests devoid of any pigment and they are very pale compared to the true Tiger Barb.

 Tiger Barb in freshwater aquarium

Tiger Barb by Wikipedia

The Green Tiger Barb is also known as the Moss-Banded Bard and is extremely popular as it is a deep fluorescent green colour.  All types of Tiger barb will shoal together and the care requirements are the same for all types.


It is a shoaling fish that will spend its time in the mid level of the aquarium.  Unless kept in shoals of six or more they can display aggressive behaviour.  Within the shoal they will develop a definite pecking order and this will also extend to other fish within the aquarium.  Tiger Barbs have been known to attack injured fish so it is essential to remove any injured fish from your aquarium.  Avoid keeping any fish with flowing fins in a tank with Tiger Barbs.


Aquariums need to be at least 24 inches in length and well planted with open spaces to mimic their natural environment.


They are omnivorous by nature and will feed on plant matter, worms and small crustaceans. It is essential to provide them with a well varied diet.  A high-quality flake food for tropical fish can be used as a base. Supplement this with frozen or live food such as brine shrimps and bloodworms. Tiger Barbs will also like small pieces of boiled vegetables such as Zucchini.


Determining the gender of Tiger Barbs is not difficult as the female is larger than the male and sports a round belly. The males have a red nose, and above the black part of their dorsal fin you can see a red line. The dorsal fin of the female is mainly black.
They will breed readily in captivity pairing up within the shoal but will eat their own eggs and young if left together.